Double Taxation Agreement (DTA)

Double Taxation Agreement (DTA)A Double Taxation Agreement (DTA is a bilateral agreement between Hong Kong and other jurisdictions to prevent the taxation of the same income in both locations. Hong Kong has established DTAs with various countries, including Austria, Canada, India, Japan, and the United Kingdom, among others.

These agreements specify the rules for allocating taxing rights over different types of income, such as dividends, interest, and royalties. The DTAs typically outline the procedures for resolving disputes related to taxation and provide mechanisms to relieve double taxation. In Hong Kong, the Inland Revenue Ordinance (IRO) governs the implementation of these agreements. Notably, the DTAs may be modified by the Multilateral Instrument (MLI) or other protocols.

Double Taxation Agreements address aspects like taxation of dividends, interest income, and capital gains. Businesses engaging in cross-border activities can benefit from DTAs to avoid double taxation, enhance investment conditions, and foster economic cooperation between Hong Kong and its treaty partners.